While other European countries like France, England, Spain, Belgium, or the Netherlands rely on one or two cities to define their countries, Italy has many world-renowned destinations. From Milan to Florence, Naples to Venice, and Genoa to Tuscany, Italy benefits from famous destinations that attract tourists yearly. How many? Well, in 2022, it received 75 million international tourists. Tourism is a significant economic contributor to Italy’s historic and diverse destinations. Although there are so many places to go in Italy, one city always comes first: the country’s capital city, Rome or Roma.
Rome, the Eternal City, is a testament to history. This ancient city attracts millions of visitors from every corner of the world. Famous for its rich history, stunning architecture, vibrant culture, and delicious cuisine, Rome invites you to a unique experience that you cannot duplicate anywhere in the world. Whether you are a history lover like me, a food lover, or a romantic arts and culture lover, Rome has it all. Anyone can find what they are interested in in Roma. With so many things to see, do, and experience, it can be challenging to know where to start, especially if you are only in Rome for a day. If you found yourself on a long layover in Rome and decided to explore the city to pass the time, or you traveled to another city and decided to visit Rome for the day, this post is for you. Before giving you a Rome travel guide, let me share my journey to Roma.
Personal Journey to Rome
I booked a week-long vacation trip to Milan for my mother’s birthday in early April last year. Going to Italy was our dream for a long time, and my mother’s love for fashion inspired our desire to go to Milan. As a travel lover and someone who read Romeo and Juliet, I felt that being in Milan would be the perfect spot to visit Verona and Lake Como, two places on my wish list. However, because I framed this trip as a birthday gift for my mother, she had the final ruling on where to go. I offered to go alone, but knowing my mother’s hesitance to be alone abroad and not speak Italian, I gave up. However, I knew there was one city that my Catholic mother would not want to miss, even if it were 3-hours away by train. That city was Rome. When I got a “yes” from her, I booked the ticket before she could change her mind.
We left Milan on the 11th of April at 6 AM, and I started jotting down places I had to see while sitting on the ITALO train. At 9 AM, we arrived at Termini train station, and the realization of realizing one of my travel destination goals hit me. We were in Rome, and suddenly, I forgot my to-list. After taking a map from the tourist office, I opted to walk around the city and discover the famous spots and the local gems; it was my best decision. After leaving the Termini train station, there is an automatic sentiment that you are traveling back in time.
Rome is simply a reminder of past life, human creativity, skills, and determinations. Every corner of Rome, the eternal city, is a treasure trove of history, culture, and breathtaking architecture. Stumbling upon its iconic landmarks and ancient ruins made the day trip to Rome worth it. We felt our trip was worthwhile even though we only visited for a day. We enjoyed walking and stopping by different cafes until we reached the hotspots. Some tourists like to hit the ground running and see and experience as many sites as possible, especially when they have a short time in a particular city. Therefore, this post curated the eight best things to see during a trip to Rome. Let’s dive into this exciting journey!
8 Must-See in Rome
1. Vittoriano: Immerse Yourself in Roman History and Architecture
The first attraction we stumbled upon was Vittoriano. Vittoriano, or the Monument to Vittorio Emanuele II, is a must-see 19th-century monument in Rome’s center. Named after the first king of unified Italy, it symbolizes national unity. It hosts national celebrations such as Liberation Day, Republic Day, and Armed Forces Day every year. This colossal white marble monument offers a breathtaking panoramic view of Rome from its rooftop terrace. Should you visit the inside, you will find the Museum of Italian Reunification, showcasing artifacts and exhibitions that bring Italy’s history to life. You will learn how Italy was born and its journey from the 18th century to the First World War. You will also find a hall of exhibitions displaying modern and contemporary art. Underneath lay the tombs of unknown soldiers. The scenic view of the surroundings of this architecture allows you to indulge in the Roman past while being in the present.
2. Colosseum: Step into Ancient Rome
No visit to Rome is complete without exploring the iconic Colosseum. This ancient amphitheater, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a testament to Rome’s grandeur. The 157 ft structure is 1,937 years old and is one of the seven wonders. Walk through its ancient corridors and imagine the gladiatorial battles and spectacles that once took place here. The Colosseum is a symbol of the power and grandeur of ancient Rome. It is one of the most recognized landmarks in the world and attracts millions of visitors each year. According to TouristItaly.com, 6 million visitors visit the Colosseum. For a day trip, you may book this 3-hour tour that will give you an in-depth look at this majestic structure. A guide help you navigate through the history of the Colosseum, and you will have time to explore on your own. When in Rome, regardless of how long, you must take advantage of the opportunity to see and learn the fascinating history and architecture of the iconic landmark.
3. Trevi Fountain: Make a Wish and Be Enchanted
Do you believe in making wishes? Regardless of your answer, a trip to the Trevi Fountain is a must. As one of the most famous fountains in the world and an absolute must-see, Trevi Fountain welcomes both international and local travelers to the tune of 1000-1200 visitors per hour. Side Note: don’t let Instagram fool you into thinking you will get a great solo picture at the Trevi Fountain any time of the day. For the perfect crowless picture, you must visit at 3 or 4 AM. This Baroque masterpiece, designed by Nicola Salvi, depicts Oceanus, the father of the river gods, surrounded by mythical creatures. Legend has it that if you throw a coin over your left shoulder into the fountain, you will ensure your return to Rome. The money the city gathers from the fountain funds social welfare. When in Roma, take a moment to make a wish, admire the exquisite sculptures, and soak in the enchanting atmosphere.
4. Basilica di San Pietro: Marvel at the Vatican’s Spiritual Center
Another place you must visit on a trip to Rome is Basilica di San Pietro or St. Peters Basilica. Fun Fact: Although some people think it is part of Rome, St. Peter Basilica is Vatican City, and Vatican City has been its own country since 1929. When Googling “Things to see in Rome,” St. Peter Basilica pops up, but it is vital to acknowledge that it is part of Vatican City. You must visit the awe-inspiring Basilica di San Pietro or St. Peter’s Basilica. The Baroque-style church is home to Peter the Apostle’s resting place. It attracts 10 million yearly, with 40,000 to 50,000 people visiting daily. Events at the Basilica attract about 15,000 to 80,000 people. As the spiritual center of the Catholic Church, it is a pilgrimage site for millions of people each year. Step inside to admire the grandeur of Michelangelo’s Pietà and the stunning dome designed by Bernini. If you’re feeling adventurous, climb to the top of the Dome for a breathtaking view of the Vatican City.
5. Vatican Museums & Sistine Chapel: Discover Artistic Masterpieces
Adjacent to St. Peter’s Basilica, the Vatican Museums house an immense collection of centuries-old art. Explore the vast halls filled with sculptures, paintings, and historical artifacts. At the museums, you will find Egyptian artifacts and Renaissance sculptures. Then, visit the Sistine Chapel, where you can marvel at Michelangelo’s famous frescoes, including the iconic ceiling and the Last Judgment. The museum is excellent for learning more about history, arts, and religion. Whether you practice a religion or not, learning about history at the Vatican Museums gives you a deep understanding of the world before us and how it has lasted until today. Due to its popularity, buy skip-the-line tickets in advance to avoid long queues.
6. Spanish Steps: Experience Rome’s Vibrant Atmosphere
Another stopping point in Rome is the Spanish Steps. As you make your way through Rome, stroll the famous Spanish Steps. This monumental staircase connects Piazza di Spagna with the Trinità dei Monti church. Built in the 18th century, the Spanish Steps in Italy was French-funded! (Got the humor?) Enjoy a moment of relaxation on the steps, soak up the vibrant atmosphere, and watch the world go by. The area surrounding the Spanish Steps is known for its luxury shops, cafes, and designer boutiques, making it a perfect spot for shopping enthusiasts.
7. Pantheon: Witness Ancient Roman Engineering
The Pantheon is a remarkable architectural masterpiece and one of the best-preserved ancient Roman buildings. It represents the most significant expression of Rome’s glory, and its story is inseparable from Rome’s history. This former Roman temple, dedicated to all the gods, is characterized by its massive dome with a central oculus. Step inside and be awed by the magnificent interior, adorned with marble columns and a breathtaking Dome. Take a moment to appreciate the beauty of the Pantheon and its rich history.
8. Piazza Navona: Experience Baroque Splendor
Conclude your day trip to Rome at the vibrant and lively Piazza Navona. This iconic square is known for its stunning Baroque architecture, including Bernini’s famous Fountain of the Four Rivers. The piazza, or square, is Rome’s famous square. Movies are shot at this square, and its grand, elegant, and iconic structures are full of Roman history. Its famous sights include the Church of Santa Agnese in Agone, Fontana del Moro (Fountain of the Moor), and Fontana del Nettuno (Fountain of Neptune). Stroll through the piazza, admire the exquisite fountains, and indulge in street performances and art displays. The square has charming cafes and restaurants, offering a perfect relaxing spot for enjoying a delightful meal or gelato.
In conclusion, traveling for a day should not stop you from enjoying any city, especially Rome. A day trip to Rome offers a glimpse into the ancient world and the rich cultural heritage of this magnificent city. From the grandeur of the Colosseum to the spiritual magnificence of St. Peter’s Basilica and the Vatican, each attraction is a testament to Rome’s historical significance. The Vittoriano, Trevi Fountain, Spanish Steps, Pantheon, and Piazza Navona showcase the city’s architectural splendor and vibrant atmosphere. Embrace the opportunity to immerse yourself in Roman art, history, and culture and create memories that will last a lifetime.
Thank you for reading. Please let us know whether you have been to Rome and what you think of your experience. Like, comment, and share!
Until next time, ciao
xoxo,
Cy
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